"ἀριστερός" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "dexiós",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “left”",
      "word": "δεξιός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dexiterós",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “left”",
      "word": "δεξιτερός"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "αριστερός"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: αριστερός (aristerós)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: αριστερός (aristerós)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂er-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἄριστος",
        "3": "-τερος",
        "t1": "best",
        "t2": "contrastive suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "ἄριστος (áristos, “best”) + -τερος (-teros, “contrastive suffix”)",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-τερος"
      },
      "expansion": "-τερος",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἄριστος"
      },
      "expansion": "ἄριστος",
      "name": "lang"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Apparently from ἄριστος (áristos, “best”) + -τερος (-teros, “contrastive suffix”), though the left direction has negative connotations in many cultures and languages, including Greece. According to Chantraine, the suffix -τερος serves to differentiate and create a euphemistic contrast with ἄριστος; an unusual formation. The latter is taken to indicate on the right side in this case, the left side being its literal and metaphorical opposite.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aristerós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστερά",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστερόν",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First and second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστερός",
      "roman": "aristerós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστερᾱ́",
      "roman": "aristerā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστερόν",
      "roman": "aristerón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστερώ",
      "roman": "aristerṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστερᾱ́",
      "roman": "aristerā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστερώ",
      "roman": "aristerṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστεροί",
      "roman": "aristeroí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστεραί",
      "roman": "aristeraí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστερᾰ́",
      "roman": "aristerá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστεροῦ",
      "roman": "aristeroû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστερᾶς",
      "roman": "aristerâs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστεροῦ",
      "roman": "aristeroû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστεροῖν",
      "roman": "aristeroîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστεραῖν",
      "roman": "aristeraîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστεροῖν",
      "roman": "aristeroîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστερῶν",
      "roman": "aristerôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστερῶν",
      "roman": "aristerôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστερῶν",
      "roman": "aristerôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστερῷ",
      "roman": "aristerôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστερᾷ",
      "roman": "aristerâi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστερῷ",
      "roman": "aristerôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστεροῖν",
      "roman": "aristeroîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστεραῖν",
      "roman": "aristeraîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστεροῖν",
      "roman": "aristeroîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστεροῖς",
      "roman": "aristeroîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστεραῖς",
      "roman": "aristeraîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστεροῖς",
      "roman": "aristeroîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστερόν",
      "roman": "aristerón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστερᾱ́ν",
      "roman": "aristerā́n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστερόν",
      "roman": "aristerón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστερώ",
      "roman": "aristerṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστερᾱ́",
      "roman": "aristerā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστερώ",
      "roman": "aristerṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστερούς",
      "roman": "aristeroús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστερᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "aristerā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστερᾰ́",
      "roman": "aristerá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστερέ",
      "roman": "aristeré",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστερᾱ́",
      "roman": "aristerā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστερόν",
      "roman": "aristerón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστερώ",
      "roman": "aristerṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστερᾱ́",
      "roman": "aristerā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστερώ",
      "roman": "aristerṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστεροί",
      "roman": "aristeroí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστεραί",
      "roman": "aristeraí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστερᾰ́",
      "roman": "aristerá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστερῶς",
      "roman": "aristerôs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστερώτερος",
      "roman": "aristerṓteros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστερώτᾰτος",
      "roman": "aristerṓtatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀριστερός",
        "2": "ᾱ́"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "δεξιός"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek euphemisms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 37 38",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Directions",
          "orig": "grc:Directions",
          "parents": [
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "left (opposite of right)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀριστερός-grc-adj-eChJMqHO",
      "links": [
        [
          "left",
          "left"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(euphemistic) left (opposite of right)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "λαιός"
        },
        {
          "word": "σκαιός"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "roman": "euṓnumos",
          "sense": "left",
          "word": "εὐώνυμος"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 37 38",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Directions",
          "orig": "grc:Directions",
          "parents": [
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ominous, ill boding"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀριστερός-grc-adj-sY8uRS-e",
      "links": [
        [
          "ominous",
          "ominous"
        ],
        [
          "boding",
          "boding"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 28 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 28 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τερος",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 25 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 19 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 37 38",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Directions",
          "orig": "grc:Directions",
          "parents": [
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clumsy, awkward (compare French gauche)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀριστερός-grc-adj-tkP3Eg7W",
      "links": [
        [
          "clumsy",
          "clumsy"
        ],
        [
          "awkward",
          "awkward"
        ],
        [
          "gauche",
          "gauche#French"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ris.te.rós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ris.teˈros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ris.teˈros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ris.te.rós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ris.teˈros/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ris.teˈros/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ris.teˈros/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ris.teˈros/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀριστερός"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "dexiós",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “left”",
      "word": "δεξιός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dexiterós",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “left”",
      "word": "δεξιτερός"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek adjectives",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂er-",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τερος",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Directions"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "αριστερός"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: αριστερός (aristerós)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: αριστερός (aristerós)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂er-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἄριστος",
        "3": "-τερος",
        "t1": "best",
        "t2": "contrastive suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "ἄριστος (áristos, “best”) + -τερος (-teros, “contrastive suffix”)",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-τερος"
      },
      "expansion": "-τερος",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἄριστος"
      },
      "expansion": "ἄριστος",
      "name": "lang"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Apparently from ἄριστος (áristos, “best”) + -τερος (-teros, “contrastive suffix”), though the left direction has negative connotations in many cultures and languages, including Greece. According to Chantraine, the suffix -τερος serves to differentiate and create a euphemistic contrast with ἄριστος; an unusual formation. The latter is taken to indicate on the right side in this case, the left side being its literal and metaphorical opposite.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aristerós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστερά",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστερόν",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First and second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστερός",
      "roman": "aristerós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστερᾱ́",
      "roman": "aristerā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστερόν",
      "roman": "aristerón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστερώ",
      "roman": "aristerṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστερᾱ́",
      "roman": "aristerā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστερώ",
      "roman": "aristerṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστεροί",
      "roman": "aristeroí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστεραί",
      "roman": "aristeraí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστερᾰ́",
      "roman": "aristerá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστεροῦ",
      "roman": "aristeroû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστερᾶς",
      "roman": "aristerâs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστεροῦ",
      "roman": "aristeroû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστεροῖν",
      "roman": "aristeroîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστεραῖν",
      "roman": "aristeraîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστεροῖν",
      "roman": "aristeroîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστερῶν",
      "roman": "aristerôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστερῶν",
      "roman": "aristerôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστερῶν",
      "roman": "aristerôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστερῷ",
      "roman": "aristerôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστερᾷ",
      "roman": "aristerâi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστερῷ",
      "roman": "aristerôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστεροῖν",
      "roman": "aristeroîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστεραῖν",
      "roman": "aristeraîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστεροῖν",
      "roman": "aristeroîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστεροῖς",
      "roman": "aristeroîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστεραῖς",
      "roman": "aristeraîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστεροῖς",
      "roman": "aristeroîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστερόν",
      "roman": "aristerón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστερᾱ́ν",
      "roman": "aristerā́n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστερόν",
      "roman": "aristerón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστερώ",
      "roman": "aristerṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστερᾱ́",
      "roman": "aristerā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστερώ",
      "roman": "aristerṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστερούς",
      "roman": "aristeroús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστερᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "aristerā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστερᾰ́",
      "roman": "aristerá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστερέ",
      "roman": "aristeré",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστερᾱ́",
      "roman": "aristerā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστερόν",
      "roman": "aristerón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστερώ",
      "roman": "aristerṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστερᾱ́",
      "roman": "aristerā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστερώ",
      "roman": "aristerṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστεροί",
      "roman": "aristeroí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστεραί",
      "roman": "aristeraí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστερᾰ́",
      "roman": "aristerá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστερῶς",
      "roman": "aristerôs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστερώτερος",
      "roman": "aristerṓteros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀριστερώτᾰτος",
      "roman": "aristerṓtatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀριστερός",
        "2": "ᾱ́"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "δεξιός"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek euphemisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "left (opposite of right)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "left",
          "left"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(euphemistic) left (opposite of right)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "λαιός"
        },
        {
          "word": "σκαιός"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ominous, ill boding"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ominous",
          "ominous"
        ],
        [
          "boding",
          "boding"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "clumsy, awkward (compare French gauche)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clumsy",
          "clumsy"
        ],
        [
          "awkward",
          "awkward"
        ],
        [
          "gauche",
          "gauche#French"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ris.te.rós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ris.teˈros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ris.teˈros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ris.te.rós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ris.teˈros/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ris.teˈros/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ris.teˈros/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.ris.teˈros/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "euṓnumos",
      "sense": "left",
      "word": "εὐώνυμος"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀριστερός"
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ἀριστερός/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'d', 'o', 'l', 'c', 'i', 't', '-', '2', 'n', 'A', 's', 'e'}",
  "path": [
    "ἀριστερός"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "ἀριστερός",
  "trace": ""
}